Why Gastrointestinal examination is so important?
In the examination method of digestive system diseases
Endoscopy is one of the most important tools.
Mainly include gastroscopy, colonoscopy, capsule endoscopy, etc.
Why do you always advocate physical examinations and check in advance to prevent diseases?
As far as digestive tract diseases are concerned, there are about 400,000 new cases of gastrointestinal tumors in my country every year. If patients have obvious symptoms and then undergo examination or surgery, the 5-year survival rate is less than 30%; screening by gastrointestinal endoscopy The 5-year survival rate is over 90% after gastrointestinal endoscopy or surgical treatment for early-stage gastrointestinal tumors.
In the past five years, the incidence of gastric cancer in young people aged 19 to 35 in my country has doubled compared with 30 years ago. According to statistics, malignant tumors of the digestive tract account for more than 50% of the incidence of adult tumors, and about 90% of gastric cancer patients in my country are found at an advanced stage.
What is gastroenteroscopy? How to do it?
Gastrointestinal endoscopy is the most intuitive inspection method for gastrointestinal diseases. Doctors can clearly observe the microscopic lesions in the gastrointestinal tract through gastrointestinal endoscopy, and can also obtain diseased tissue samples through biopsy, and conduct further microscopic examination to make the disease easier. A clear diagnosis can provide a basis for treatment, so it has an irreplaceable role in the diagnosis of gastrointestinal diseases.
Gastroscopy is a mirror that enters from the mouth, passes through the pharynx, esophagus, and enters the descending part of the duodenum, and can examine the esophagus, stomach, duodenal bulb, and descending duodenum.
Colonoscopy usually refers to colonoscopy, which is entered from the anus, and the inspection scope mainly includes the rectum, large intestine, sigmoid colon, ascending colon, descending colon, transverse colon, and ileocecal. Parts of the small intestine, including the ileum, cecal ileum, and jejunum, were examined by enteroscopy. Usually gastroenteroscopy refers to the examination of gastroscopy and colonoscopy.